Alternative Medicine: A Hot Topic in Massachusetts
General Election
This November, millions of Americans
will vote in what is sure to be one of the landmark elections of our time. With
weighty issues like the economy, the disappearing middle class, and LGBT rights
being weighed in the Presidential election, other issues are still being played
out in the more localized state elections. One of the most interesting local
elections will be a proposed bill in Massachusetts to legalize medical
marijuana.
After gathering the necessary number
of signatures to include the bill in the November elections, the paperwork was
filed at the Secretary of State's office on July 3rd.
A vote of "yes" would enact
the proposed law eliminating state criminal and civil penalties related to the medical
use of marijuana by patients meeting certain conditions. The drug will be
produced and distributed by new state-regulated centers. In specific hardship
cases, qualified patients will be allowed to grow their own marijuana for
personal medical use.
What does this mean for prospective
medical marijuana patients in Massachusetts should the bill pass? It means the
Bay State will be open to the service of medical marijuana doctors and
dispensaries. The bill allows up to 35 dispensaries throughout Massachusetts,
capping at 5 per county. Marijuana will be grown and distributed by the
state-regulated centers.
Presumptively, the dispensaries would
follow a similar format to California's medical marijuana card system, where
approval cards have been written into law since the Statewide Medical Cannabis
ID Card Program of 2003. Especially in San Francisco, marijuana cards have seen
widespread success is regulation, with over 20,000 cards issued.
However, this in no way means that
anyone can get a card and walk into a dispensary for recreational drugs. A card
is only issued after a written prescription given by a Medical
Marijuana
doctor and in most states can only be issued on the grounds of certain debilitating
illnesses. Conditions that will be allowed under the proposed law in
Massachusetts include Parkinson's, cancer, and other illness where marijuana
can improve pain management, increase appetite, and have numerous other health
benefits.
This vote comes off the heels of a
recent decision by the Chicago City Council to decriminalize marijuana
possession by reducing the punishment for carrying small amounts from an arrest
worthy offense to a fine of between $250 and $500.
Massachusetts had the benefit of
learning from 17 other states and the District of Columbia. The hallmark of
this initiative is state regulation. Their proposal is in line with current
standards in practice within the other states.
By submitting this issue to a vote,
Massachusetts has joined the likes of 5 other states with currently pending
medical marijuana legislation. This list includes New York, Pennsylvania,
Illinois, Ohio, and Missouri.
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